Romantic Period Summary | Romantic Period Literary Features

Romantic Period Summary, Romantic Period Literary Features, Romantic Period historical events, romantic period writers, Try.Fulfil, Saiful Munna.

Name: Romantic Period
Duration: 1798-1832

Romantic Period Summary, Romantic Period Literary Features, Try.Fulfil

Romantic period summary:

The Romantic period is one of the most remarkable period in history of English literature. The duration of this period is from 1798-1832. The word romantic has been derived from the word romance which means to have firm attraction towards someone with emotions and feelings. The Romantic period began in 1798 with the publication of Wordsworth and S.T Coleridge’s ‘Lyrical Ballads’. Rousseau is the father of Romanticism. Romantic period is also called the Revival of Romanticism. Romantic Period is also called The Golden Age of Lyric/Age of Revolution. Romantic period is opposite to Neo-Classical Period.

Romantic Period: Literary Features:

The important features of Romantic Period are:

High Imagination
Love for beauty
Love for nature
Supernaturalism
Melancholy
Escapism
Love for Medievalism
Optimism
Pantheism
Subjectivity
Mysticism.

Romantic Period: Historical Event:

Some most important historical events are found in Romantic period. These are: American Revolution, French Revolution, The Napoleonic War etc.

Romantic Period: Major Writers:

William Wordsworth (1770-1850): William Wordsworth is the most prominent poet among the Romantic poets. He was the pioneer of the Romantic Movement. William Wordsworth is a worshiper of nature and he was mostly called the Poet of Nature. Wordsworth believed that the company of nature gives joy to the human heart and he looked upon nature as a healing force. In his eyes, nature is a teacher whose wisdom we can learn if we want and without which any human life is vain and incomplete. William Wordsworth is also known as the Poet of Childhood and Lake Poet. William Wordsworth believed in Pantheism. Wordsworth along with S.T. Coleridge, launched the Romantic Period in English Literature with the publication of Lyrical Ballad. Some of William Wordsworth’s notable poems: I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud, The Tintern Abbey, London 1802, The Prelude etc.

John Keats (1795-1821): John Keats is another great poet of Romantic tradition. John Keats is a poet of beauty. Keats is a death hunted poet. John Keats’ relation to natural sights, sounds and objects is hearty and deep. Keats’ sensuousness has made him different from other poets. John Keats’ pictorial quality is like a painter. Nature was also a source of Keats’ inspiration. Keats’ poetical life was just 5 years. John Keats used Escapism, Negative capability, Hellenism on his writings. Keats became world famous because of his noteworthy odes. Some of John Keats’ notable odes: Ode to Nightingale, Ode to Autumn, Ode on a Grecian Urn etc.

Percy Bysshe Shelley (1792-1822): P.B Shelley was one of the England’s first poets of the Romantic era. P.B. Shelley is considered as a reformer and revolutionary poet. Shelley becomes a rebel against all the existing evil of human society. P.B. Shelley’s humanitarianism, love for liberty and hatred of oppression turned him into a rebel against all injustice and social follies of the than society and he desires immediate regeneration. P.B. Shelley doesn’t like supernaturalism. Shelley is one of the most revolutionary thinkers that claim poetry can change the shape of the world. Some of his well-known and popular works are: Ode to West Wind, To a Skylark, Adonais etc.

Samuel Taylor Coleridge (1772-1834):

Samuel Taylor Coleridge was both poet and literary critic during the Romantic period in England. Coleridge is considered as a supernatural poet as well as a true representative of English romantic poetry. Wordsworth and Coleridge jointly composed ‘Lyrical Ballads’. Like Wordsworth, Coleridge is also a pantheist. Supernaturalism, strangeness, remoteness are the main features of S.T. Coleridge’s poetry. Some of Coleridge's popular works are: The Rime of the Ancient Mariner, Kubla Khan etc.

Lord Byron: (1788-1824):

Lord Byron is also a famous Romantic poet but different from other romantics. Lord Byron is a poet of enthusiasm, mockery, and satire where Wordsworth is of tranquillity, Shelley is of Love and humanity, Keats is of beauty and melody. Byron is famous for his descriptive power. Lyrical quality, satirical power, personification, epigrammatic art is the features of his writings. Byron’s literary epics include “Don Juan” and “The Minerva”. Byron’s remarkable poems are: The vision of Judgement, Hours of idleness etc.